Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Volcanoes National Park is situated in the northwestern region of Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park is park of the Virunga massif, which includes a chain of volcanic mountains along the border with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The park was found in 1925, officially gazetted as a reserve for mountain gorillas, making it one of the first protected areas for gorilla conservation. The national park is home to eight to five extinct volcanoes namely, Mountain Muhabura, Mountain Sabyinyo, Mountain Gahinga, Mountain Karisimbi and Mountain Bisoke. Volcanoes National Park is famous for its population of endangered mountain gorillas, that reside in its lush bamboo forests. With over half of the world’s remaining mountain gorilla population residing here, it is a prime destination for eco-tourism and gorilla trekking. Additionally, the park is home to a host of other wildlife, including golden monkeys, elephant, forest elephants, African buffalo spotted hyenas, bushbucks, buffaloes, smaller primates and 178 species of birds, with at least 13 species and 16 subspecies endemics to the Virunga and Rwenzori mountains.
Explore Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Volcanoes National Park Rwanda

Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park is a must-sought- safari destination offering the best Tourism activities in Rwanda. The park is located in the Northern Province of Rwanda and sits on an area covering 160 square kilometers and encompasses five of the eight volcanoes in the Virunga mountains such as namely Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, gahinga and Sabyinyo. The park shares its borders with Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Mgahinga gorilla national park in Uganda. The three parks together form what is known as the Virunga conservation region for the main purpose of protecting the endangered mountain gorillas. It also home to golden monkey and was the base for the primatologist Dian Fossey. Surprisingly the national park has numerous attractions that one can be marvel with when in a safari in the national park and in this article, we’re discussing some of the major attractions in Volcanoes National Park that can make your safari in the park unforgettable and memorable.
Attractions in Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Mountain Gorillas
Mountain gorillas are perhaps the most famous attraction in Volcanoes National Park, providing an unforgettable experience for tourists. The Volcanoes National Park is one of the 4 national parks where mountain gorillas can be sighted. The others are Virunga in Congo, Mgahinga and Bwindi in Uganda. These gentle giants inhabit the dense, mountainous forest of the park and are known for ties strong familial bonds and social structure. With only about 1,000 individuals left in the will, they are classified as endangered but have seen population growth due to successful conservation effort. The park is home to over 380 remaining mountain gorillas. 11 habituated Rwanda gorilla families are available for tracking under the guidance of experienced and motivated rangers. Trekking to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat is a highlight for many tourists, offering a chance to witness their behaviors.

Golden Monkey
Golden Monkey
The Golden monkey is another intriguing primate found in Volcanoes National Park Rwanda, especially known for its vibrant fur and playful attitude. these rare monkeys thrive in the bamboo forests of the park and area a key attraction for visitors seeking a more interactive wildlife experience. Tourists can embark on guided treks to observe their lively antics, often swinging through the trees in search for food. With their social structures and unique behavior, golden monkeys provide a fascinating glimpse into the life of primates in their natural habitat, making them a highlight for wildlife enthusiasts.
Volcanoes
Volcanoes National Park is home to the iconic Virunga Mountain range, encompassing of five volcanoes: Karisimbi an extinct Volcano that reaches a height of about 4,507m, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo. These dormant and active volcanoes create a breathtaking backdrop for the park, contributing to its rich biodiversity and stunning landscape. Hiking the volcanoes offers adventurous visitors the opportunity to explore the various ecosystems and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and neighbouring countries. The park’s volcanic soils are also incredibly fertile, supporting diverse flora and fauna, making the volcanoes an essential part of both the natural beauty and ecological significance of the area.
Birds
Volcanoes National Park is a haven for birdwatches, boasting over 200 species birds. Surprisingly, 29 species are recorded to be endemic to the Albertine rift. Birds’ species that can be spotted here includes as lovely francolin, strange weavers, Rwenzori Turaco, Rwenzori double-collared sunbirds, Rwenzori batis, Archer’s ground robin, Collared Apalis, Doherty’s bush- shrike, Red-faced woodland warblers, Brown-necked parrot, Baglafecht weaver and many more
Mammals
In additional to the primates, Volcanoes National Park is home to various mammals, enriching the park’s biodiversity. The park’s lush forests provide shelter for species such as forest elephants, buffaloes, bush pigs, giant forest hogs, duikers, spotted hyenas and bush-bucks among others.
Diani Fossey
Dian Fossey’s Tomb is an exciting and significant attraction within Volcanoes National Park, Hornoring the renowned primatologist who dedicated her life to studying and conserving mountain gorillas. Located on a picturesque hillside overlooking the park, her tomb is a site of pilgrimage for many who appreciate her groundbreaking work in wildlife conservation. Fossey’s effort to protect gorillas from poaching and habitat loss led to critical advancements in conservation strategies. In addition, visiting her Tomb, tourists can explore the nearby Karisoke Research Center, which continues her legacy of gorilla research and protection, ensuring the sustainability of this remarkable species.
Plants
The diverse plants life of Volcanoes National Park is critical to its ecological health and supports various wildlife species within the park. The unique flora in volcanoes national park includes giant lobelias, aloes, and bamboo, rain forest, thickets, swamps, marches, meadow, alpine forest and grassland scattered in different altitudinal ranges. The park is covered by grasslands which shelters variety of animals, and bird species. These plants not only provide food and shelter for animals but also contributes to the breathtaking landscape that attracts visitors.
Activies to do In Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Volcanoes National Park is the part of Virunga conservation areas, located in the northwestern region of Rwanda, is a stunning natural reserve that was established in 1925. Initially designated as a gorilla sanctuary, its spans the areas near the Virunga mountains, which intersects with the borders of Uganda and the democratic republic of Congo. The park is situated primarily inn the Musanze District, with close proximity to other districts like Nyabihu and Rubavu, making it a significant destination for both conservation and tourism in the region. Volcanoes national park is the home to some of five ancient Volcanoes of the Virunga mountains and these include Sabyinyo, Bisoke, Gahinga, Karisimbi, and Muhabura. This tropical rainforest and the bamboo vegetation cover an area of 160 square kilometers. The Park is the natural habitat for the golden monkeys and the unique endangered mountain gorillas. In 1925 is when Volcanoes national park was gazetted with the purpose of protecting mountain gorillas from the poachers so this is the first gorilla destination in Africa. However, there area many activities visitors can enjoy or participate while in a Rwanda safari in Volcanoes National Park
Mountain Gorilla trekking
Mountain gorilla trekking is the main highlight of any safari adventure in Rwanda. The park is home to over 380 remaining mountain gorillas. Gorilla trekking in a volcanoes national park offers a thrill and close wildlife experience. This activity is a guided safari which involves trekking to lush terrains in search for their natural habitat. While on a Rwanda mountain gorilla trekking safaris, you will have the chance to embark on a trek through the lush forest to encounter these magnificent primates in their natural habitat. Volcanoes National Park is home to over 11 habituated gorilla families. During your gorilla trekking safaris, you may come to meet any of them including Kwisanga, Susa, Amahoro, Sabyinyo, Ugenda, Hirwa, Umubano, Karisimbi, to name a few. This activity starts in the morning with assembly at the park headquarters for a briefing about the trekking process. Mountain gorilla trekking safaris in the park can take anywhere from one to six hours depending on the movement of the mountain gorillas across their habitat. The trek can be challenging, involving steep slopes and dense undergrowth but the reward is unforgettable. Observing gorilla families as their interact, groom each other, and forage is a memorable experience. Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is limited to a maximum of eight people per day. Visistors planning visit volcanoes national park, you must book a gorilla permit in advance, which is priced at $1500 USD each. A maximum of 88 gorilla permits available very day.
Volcanoes national park Rwanda Video
Birding
Volcanoes National Park is one of the best birding destinations in Rwanda
The park is home to over 200 bird species, including several endemic and rare species. Visitors while in a birding safaris in the park can spot the beautiful Rwenzori Turaco, Baglafecht weaver, Black-crowned waxbill, Common stonechat and Ruwenzori double-collared sunbird among others. Guided birdwatching tours are available, led by experience local guides who can help identify different species and share insights about their behaviors and habitat.
Golden Monkey Trekking
Golden monkey tracking is another leading activity done in Volcanoes National Park. Golden monkey tracking in Volcanoes National Park offers a unique opportunity to observe these lively primates in their natural habitat. with third distinctive golden fur and playful nature, golden monkeys are favorite among wildlife enthusiasts.
Like gorilla tracking, this activity starts in the morning with an assembly at Kinigi Park Headquarters. During your golden monkey tracking safaris, you will have chance to trek the through the lush bamboo forest, where you will have the chance to witness these monkeys playing, deeding and socializing. The experience is both exhilarating and educational, as guide share informational about their behaviors and conservation status of these endangered animals. The chance to observe golden monkeys up close adds a special element to any visit to the park, highlighting its rich biodiversity. Tourist planning to be part of this exhilarating activity. You can book 3-4 days and enjoy amazing golden monkeys in the forest. A permit for tracking golden monkeys in Rwanda is $100 per person per trek. For tourists who do not want to spend more hours in the forest golden monkey is the best option because it is for 1 hour, unlike mountain gorilla trekking.
Hike to Dian Fossey's Tomb
A safaris hike to Dian Fossey’s Tomb is a touching and enriching experience in Volcanoes National Park.
This trek leads tourist to the site where the renowned primatologist conducted her groundbreaking research on mountain gorillas. Along the way, you will have the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and diverse wildlife. Once at the tomb, visitors can reflect on Dian Fossey’s great contribution to gorilla conservation and the ongoing challenges facing these majestic creatures. The hike not only pays tribute to a dedicated scientist but also emphases the importance of preserving wildlife and their habitats for future generations.
Mountain Hikes
Mountain hiking in Volcanoes National Park is an incredible way to experience the dramatic landscapes of Rwanda.
The park features several trails that cater to different skill levels, ranging from leisurely walks to challenging hikes. One of the most popular hiking safaris in the park is a hike to the top of mount Bisoke. Mount Bisoke stands at 3,700 meters above sea level, with a deep crater lake on the top. Hiking Mount Bisoke does not require prior hiking experience; you only need to be physically fit, due to the high elevation and length of the climb. The take to this fascinating volcano takes about five to seven hours depending on your speed and the frequency of stops. Another popular hiking trails is the hike to Mountain Karisimbi. The mountains s the second highest volcanic peak in the Virunga ranges and takes two days and one night to experience. While at the summit of, you will have the great opportunity to enjoy the fascination views of the other volcanoes, the stunning Twin Lakes as well as the surrounding landscapes.
Biking
Mountain biking in Volcanoes National Park offers an exhilarating way to explore its stunning terrain.
With various trails winding through lush forests, bamboo groves, and volcanic landscapes, riders can experience the park's natural beauty up close. While on your mountain biking tours, you can visit one of the amazing cultures toursin Rwanda like Iby’iwacu cultural village and learn more about their background, seeing the traditional house of a local king, Kinyarwanda traditional dance and music, and many more interesting experiences.
Twin Lakes Visit
Visiting the Twin Lakes, Lake Bulera and Lake Ruhondo, offers a serene and picturesque escape within Volcanoes National Park.
located at the foot of the Virunga Mountains, these lakes are surrounded by lush hills and stunning landscapes. Activities around the lakes includes boat cruise, which offers you an opportunity to see various birds and local people. This cruise is conducted by the local people who will as well share with you the heritage of Rwanda and the history of the twin lakes- Lake Bulera and Lake Ruhondo. Other activities here include fishing and picnicking, providing visitors with opportunities to relax while taking in the breathtaking scenery.
Visiting Iby’iwacu Cultural Village
A visit to Iby'Iwacu Cultural Village offers an enriching cultural experience, showcasing the traditions and lifestyles of the Rwandan people.
Located near Volcanoes National Park, the village provides an opportunity to engage with local communities through immersive cultural activities. This gives you an opportunity to learn more about the traditions and heritage of Rwanda people, you will enjoy the cultural dances, craft and local food. You can as well souvenir depicting the story of Rwanda.
Where to Stay in Volcanoes National Park Rwanda

Tourist planning to explore the hidden gems of the Volcanoes National Park shouldn’t worry about where to sleep or stay. The park has a variety of accommodation options to cater for its visitors while on a Rwanda safari in Volcanoes National Park. This accommodation facilities ranges from luxury, midrange and budget level such as Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge, Bisate Lodge, Virunga Volcanoes Lodge, Five Volcanoes Hotels, Mountain Gorilla’s Nest Lodge, Mountain Gorilla Views Lodge and Lebambou Gorilla Lodge among others
Getting to Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Tourist planning to explore the hidden gems of the Volcanoes National Park shouldn’t worry about where to sleep or stay. The park has a variety of accommodation options to cater for its visitors while on a Rwanda safari in Volcanoes National Park. This accommodation facilities ranges from luxury, midrange and budget level such as Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge, Bisate Lodge, Virunga Volcanoes Lodge, Five Volcanoes Hotels, Mountain Gorilla’s Nest Lodge, Mountain Gorilla Views Lodge and Lebambou Gorilla Lodge among others
Best Time to go to Volcanoes National Park Rwanda
Tourist planning to explore the hidden gems of the Volcanoes National Park shouldn’t worry about where to sleep or stay. The park has a variety of accommodation options to cater for its visitors while on a Rwanda safari in Volcanoes National Park. This accommodation facilities ranges from luxury, midrange and budget level such as Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge, Bisate Lodge, Virunga Volcanoes Lodge, Five Volcanoes Hotels, Mountain Gorilla’s Nest Lodge, Mountain Gorilla Views Lodge and Lebambou Gorilla Lodge among others